Window Light Planner
Tell it where the window is and which way it faces. It estimates the light a plant would get at that spot in every month of the year, then lists the plants that will grow there.
Results
A spot 3 ft from a east-facing window in New York, NY gets an estimated 6.0–10 mol/m²/day of light in June and 1.2–1.4 in December.
Darkest month: December, below low light. Brightest: June, about 7.9.
Grow light: yes, in Sep–Mar. In those months this spot falls below medium light, so most houseplants will stall. A grow light on a timer, or moving plants closer to the glass, makes up the difference. How far a grow light should be.
You can grow these 50 plants
Grows well, but dim in the darkest months 1
Survives here, slow growth 49
- African violet
- Alocasia (elephant ear)
- Aluminum plant (Pilea cadierei)
- Anthurium (flamingo flower)
- Arrowhead vine
- Asparagus fern
- Baby rubber plant (Peperomia obtusifolia)
- Baby's tears (Soleirolia)
- Begonia
- Boston fern
- Button fern
- Caladium
- Calathea
- Cape primrose (Streptocarpus)
- Chinese evergreen
- Christmas cactus
- Corn plant (Dracaena fragrans)
- Dieffenbachia (dumb cane)
- Earth star (Cryptanthus)
- Friendship plant (Pilea involucrata)
- Golden pothos
- Grape ivy
- Guzmania bromeliad
- Heartleaf philodendron
- Inch plant (Tradescantia)
- Kentia palm
- Lady palm
- Lipstick plant
- Madagascar dragon tree
- Majesty palm
- Money tree
- Monstera (Swiss cheese plant)
- Moth orchid (Phalaenopsis)
- Nerve plant (Fittonia)
- Parlor palm
- Peace lily
- Polka dot plant
- Prayer plant
- Rabbit's foot fern
- Ripple peperomia
- Sago palm
- Snake plant
- Spider plant
- Staghorn fern
- Swedish ivy
- Umbrella tree (schefflera)
- Wax plant (Hoya carnosa)
- Weeping fig
- Zebra haworthia
24 more plants in our database need more light than this spot gets. Try a smaller distance, or see all plants.
Show the numbers
| Month | Dull | Typical | Bright | Direct sun on the spot | Day length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.0 h | 9.4 h |
| Feb | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 0.4 h | 10.5 h |
| Mar | 3.6 | 4.5 | 5.6 | 1.8 h | 11.7 h |
| Apr | 4.9 | 6.5 | 8.5 | 3.2 h | 13.1 h |
| May | 5.7 | 7.6 | 10 | 4.1 h | 14.3 h |
| Jun | 6.0 | 7.9 | 10 | 4.3 h | 14.9 h |
| Jul | 5.8 | 7.7 | 10 | 4.2 h | 14.6 h |
| Aug | 5.3 | 7.0 | 9.3 | 3.7 h | 13.6 h |
| Sep | 4.1 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 2.3 h | 12.2 h |
| Oct | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 0.9 h | 10.9 h |
| Nov | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.0 h | 9.7 h |
| Dec | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.0 h | 9.1 h |
DLI in mol/m²/day of photosynthetic light (PAR) on a leaf facing the window. Outdoors in the open on a bright June day: about 45.
What the numbers mean
The planner works in daily light integral (DLI): the total amount of photosynthetic light that lands on a square meter in a day, in moles of photons. It is the number growers use because it adds up brightness and day length together. Bright summer sun outdoors gives 40 to 60; a spot a few feet back from a north window in winter can get less than 1.
Plants are matched with thresholds from extension services: roughly 3 for low-light plants to keep growing, 6 for medium light, 10 for bright indirect light and 12 or more for sun-loving plants such as succulents and herbs. Below those levels a plant can hold on for a while, but it stops growing. The light units converter turns a light-meter reading in lux or foot-candles into the same units.
This is an estimate from sun geometry and typical weather, not a measurement. Curtains, dirty glass, a wall painted dark, a tree that leafs out in May: all of these change the real number. If you own a light meter, measure your spot and compare. Read exactly how it is calculated, with sources.